Cov kab mob caj ces ntawm lub paj hlwb
1.} cerebellar Onaxia
Hom Breeds: Abyssinian miv, mivese miv, German curly miv, koenis curly miv, thiab lwm yam.
Pathogenesis: Cov kev sib pauv caj ces ua rau cerebellar hypoplandasia lossis degeneration, cuam tshuam kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev muaj zog chaw ua haujlwm .
Cov tsos mob: Unstade Gaiteade Gails (xws li dhia kev taug kev, thiab tsis muaj peev xwm noj lossis sawv ntsug hauv thawj ob peb lub lis piam ntawm lub neej .
Cov yam ntxwv: Feem ntau tsis paub tab, tsis muaj kev kho mob tshwj xeeb, yuav tsum tau tshuaj ntsuam cov niam txiv kev ua ntej dhau los ntawm kev sim ua ntej los ntawm kev kuaj caj ces {}}
2.} hede dysautonomia
Cov npe tshwj xeeb: feem ntau pom hauv Japanese Bobtails .
Pathogenesis: tsis xws luag nyob rau hauv cov noob hauv cov nom tswv hlab hlwb, ua rau neuromodulatory dysfunction .
Cov tsos mob: Kev ua yeeb yam dhau los, kev hloov pauv tsis zoo li thaum lub sijhawm kev ntxhov siab, thiab qee qhov nrog kev loj hlob qeeb.
Cov kab mob uas muaj kab mob ntawm cov pob txha thiab cov leeg
{{0 {}} Polycystic Mob Kab Mob (PKD)
Cov tsiaj txhu: Persian, txawv storthair, haubyan thiab lwm yam tiaj tus tsiaj (incidence txog li 30% {%).
Pathogenesis: kev sib hloov hauv PKD1 Gene ua rau kev tsim cov nqaij ntau thaum ub raum, thiab thaum kawg ua rau lub raum tsis ua hauj lwm {}}
Cov tsos mob: asymptomatic nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 4-7} poob, ntuav, preve renal tsis ua hauj lwm.
Cov lus teb: Tiv thaiv kev luam menyuam ntawm cov miv los ntawm ultrasound tshuaj ntsuam (tshaj li 6 lub hlis uas yog kev kuaj keeb kwm ntawm caj ceg; Kev cuam tshuam thaum ntxov qeeb rau tus kab mob .
{{02. hip dysplasia (HD)
Cov npe tshwj xeeb: Maine, Ragdolls, British StorThair thiab lwm yam loj lossis nruab nrab cov tsiaj qus {}}
Pathogenesis: kev sib txuam tsis zoo ntawm cov acetabular khob ntawm lub ntsab pob txha thiab mob hlwb, uas yog kev ua kom muaj ntau yam calcium ntxiv) tuaj yeem ua rau nws muaj kev ntxhov siab rau nws .
Cov tsos mob: tsawg dua kev dhia dej, lam ua ntawm lub hind tsuab, qhov mob thiab leeg atrophy nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob hnyav .
Kev tswj hwm: tswj qhov hnyav hauv menyuam dev hnub nyoog thiab tsis txhob tawm dag zog sab nrauv; Cov mob hnyav yuav tsum phais mob .
3. munchkin lim dysplasia
Kev Yug: Mankikon Cat (short-legged miv) .
Pathogenesis: Autosomal tseem ceeb ua rau txwv kev loj hlob ntawm cov pob txha ntev hauv cov ceg tawv, uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus kab mob sprormities.
Cov tsos mob: cov nqaj luv, qee tus miv yuav muaj scoliosis, mob caj dab thiab lwm yam teeb meem .
Cov kab mob uas muaj kab mob ntawm cov hlab plawv
{{01. hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM)
Cov npe tshwj xeeb: Maine, Ragdoll, American StorThair, Persian, thiab lwm yam.
Pathogenesis: kev tsis txaus siab ntawm cardiomyocytes, ua rau diatsicolic sib tw hauv miv xws li mybpc3 gene ua lub ntsiab .
Cov tsos mob: asymptomatic nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov theem, dyspnea, pulmombolism (Pulmombolism (tuag tes tuag taw ntawm cov neeg mob hnyav, thiab qee tus miv yuav tuag tam sim ntawd.
Daws: Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas Lub Plawv Li Cas Nrog Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Kev Ntsuas Ntshav (Pib Thaum Muaj Nqis Ntsuas, thiab Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Txog Kev Ntsuas Kom Yooj Yim, thiab Tshuaj Kho Mob Los Kho Cov tsos mob.
{{0 {}} tetralrogy ntawm flescot
Cov npe tshwj xeeb: British shorthahair, Persian, thiab lwm yam .
Pathogenesis: Conggenital cov kev cai tsis zoo ntawm lub plawv (pulmonary stericity stessosis, ovec} {.
Cov tsos mob: cyanosis (bluish qhov ncauj mucosa), kev ua tsis taus pa, thiab kev ua kom muaj kev loj hlob ntev, thiab tsis muaj kev ua kom muaj kev ua siab ntev hauv cov kittens .
Cov kab mob uas muaj keeb txheej ntawm cov metabolic thiab cov itocrine
1. ntshav qab zib mellitus
Cov npe tshwj xeeb: Kev Nyuaj Siab (xws li British Shorthahair, lub ntsej muag txawv txawv), cov miv tawg tawg .
Pathogenesis: tsis muaj cov insulin zais lossis cov tshuaj insulin tsis zoo, kev rog thiab lwm cov neeg ib puag ncig ua haujlwm ua ke {}}
Cov tsos mob: Polydipsia, HyperAppetite tab sis poob phaus, letherinal, thiab ketoacidogosions .
Kev Tswj: Tswjhwm hnyav, cov khoom noj tsawg-qab zib, cov tshuaj insulin tsuas yog {}}
2. glycogen cia kab mob (GSD)
Cov tsiaj txhu: Norwegian hav zoov miv, Persian miv .
Pathogenesis: kev sib pauv caj ces ua rau tsis muaj glycogenase thiab txawv txav ntawm glycogen hauv daim siab thiab cov leeg .
Cov tsos mob: hypoglycemia, txoj kev loj hlob qeeb, ua siab khiav tawm, thiab cia li tuag nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob loj .
Qhov muag muaj kab mob uas muaj kab mob
{{01. THAUM RETINTION ATROHY (PRA)
Hom Breeds: Abyssinian, Somaliian, Somali, Maine, British Shorthair, thiab lwm yam .
Pathogenesis: kev vam meej thiab thaum kawg ntawm cov neeg dig muag, yog autosomal rece .
Cov tsos mob: Pib hmo dig muag (photophobia, txo qis nocturnal kev ua si), tom qab hnub ua tau zoo nkauj txo, cov tub ntxhais kawm dilated .
{{0 {}}} Cov ntawv dystrophy
Cov tsiaj txhu: Persian miv, kab txawv txawv, scottish folds .
Pathogenesis: Tsis Txaus Ntseeg Txheej Txheej Txheej Txheem (xws li Lipid Deposition), Autosomal dom dominant .
Cov tsos mob: corneal clouding, qis lub zeem muag, tsis muaj qhov mob tab sis tej zaum yuav tshwm sim mob {}}
Daim tawv nqaij thiab cov plaub hau muaj kab mob
1.} ecthyosis
Hom Breeds: German Curly miv, konis curly miv .
Pathogenesis: kev sib cav sib ceg ua rau cov metabolental tsis sib thooj hauv cov tawv nqaij tawv nqaij ntawm daim tawv nqaij, ua rau dryness thiab scaliness thiab scaliness thiab scaliness thiab infkiness.
Cov tsos mob: Daim tawv nqaij qhuav tom qab yug menyuam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov ceg tawv thiab plab, tej zaum yuav muaj rab phom khaus thiab theem nrab .
2. follicular dysplasia
Hom Breats: Siavese miv, miv Burmese miv, Abyssinian Cat .
Pathogenesis: Txawv plaub hau follicle qauv ua rau cov plaub hau kom khov thiab yooj yim tawg, uas yog caj ces {}}
Cov tsos mob: cov plaub hau lossis cov plaub hau tshwj xeeb, qhuav thiab npub plaub hau, cov tawv nqaij ib txwm tsis muaj mob {}}
Cov kab mob caj ces hauv cov miv tsis xws luag, thiab cov miv sib txawv tuaj yeem ua kom muaj kev sib txawv ntawm cov miv, nws tau pom zoo kom paub txog kev kuaj caj ces los ntawm ib qho chaw yug menyuam tsis tu ncua los txo txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kab mob .
Puas yog qee cov tsiaj txhu "kev noj qab haus huv" dua li lwm tus?
Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua hais tias qee tus tsiaj yog caj ces "noj qab haus huv ntawm kev tswj hwm cov kab mob caj ces, tab sis qhov no muaj kev zam ntau yam yog tias ib tus tsiaj yug tsiaj ib yam dab tsi Kab mob, tab sis tus kab mob no tuaj yeem ua kom tus miv noj qab haus huv, thiab cov tsiaj txhu sib luag
Puas muaj cov kab mob caj npab ua tau?
Kev Ntsuas Cov Kab Mob Cov Tshuaj Muaj Tse Muaj qhov piv txwv ntawm lub raum yooj yim yog polycystic persian (POLD) Cov miv . Tam sim no, nrog kev ntsuas DNA los yog tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj menyuam nyob hauv ntau lub teb chaws.
Yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv tus miv kab mob?
1. Screen Fealthy Fealthy Fealthy Fealthy Fealthy (xws li DNA kuaj mob PKD (ultrasound, tsis txhob muaj inbreeding .
{{02. Kev Soj Ntsuam Lub Cev Tsis Txaus Siab (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tsos mob siab (xws li kev tsis txaus ntseeg, lub zeem muag, polydipsia thiab uria).
{3. sciention kev tu, kho cov khoom noj (xws li cov kab mob raum) thiab tswj cov kev rog) rau kev nquag.